Jun 19

So you’ve followed the emergency preparedness guidance of the experts by stocking up on food storage for yourself and your family. No matter what the future brings, your outlook is bright because you know you’re ready for even the direst times. But how long will your preparation efforts last? Do they have an expiration date? There are varying points of view on this topic, but the short answer is your food storage will have a “sustain life” shelf life of at least 20 years.

There are many conflicting opinions on this issue. The main problem with the lack of expiration date consistency is there are different levels of food expiration.  When your food is used within the “best if used by” range, you will experience its full taste and nutritional value. When your food is stored longer, chemical changes can occur. Over time, minerals and carbohydrates in food do not transform much. Proteins and fats, however, can deteriorate in quality and cause off-tasting food. Vitamins are also susceptible to heat, light, and oxygen destruction.

 Calorie intake is the most important life sustaining factor. Because calories do not mutate or fade drastically over time, the life of food storage products has more than one level.

If you want your food storage to have the best taste and highest nutrients, it is recommended that most items be used within 2-5 years. However, if you plan to use your food storage to sustain life, many items can last up to 20+ years. Once opened, most foods should be used within 6-18 months. However, many opened foods can remain life sustaining for up to 5 years if they are kept well covered and stored in a cool, dry area.

Please see the table below for our “best if used by” recommendations.

Product

Optimum Shelf Life

 Opened Shelf Life

 

Grains

 

Whole Wheat Flour

5 years

6-8 months

White Flour

5 years

6-8 months

Hard White Winter Wheat

12 years

3 years

6 Grain Pancake Mix

8 years

1 year

Spaghetti

10 years

2 years

Egg Noodle Pasta

2 years

6 months to 1 year

Quick Oats

8 years

1 year

White Rice

30 years

Indefinite

Pearled Barley

8 years

18 months

Cornmeal

5 years

1 year

9 Grain Cracked Cereal

15 years

1 year

Elbow Macaroni

8 years

 2 years

Germade

5 years

18 months

 

Vegetables

  

Potato Pearls

30 Years

2 years

Bell Peppers

7 years

6 months to 1 year

Mushroom Pieces

8 years

6 months to 1 year

Potato Chunks

12 years

6 months to 1 year

Sweet Corn

7 years

18 months

Tomato Powder

7 years

6 months to 1 year

Sweet Potatoes

8 years

6 months 

Green Peas

7 years

1 year

Cauliflower

8 years

6 months to 1 year

Carrot Dices

8 years

6 months to 1 year

Broccoli

10 years

1 year

Celery

7 years

6 months to 1 year

Spinach

7 years

6 months to 1 year

Onions

8 years

6 months to 1 year

 

Fruits

 

Pineapple

7 years

1 year

Peach Slices

7 years

1 year

Rasbperries

8 years

1 year

Strawberries

8 years

1 year

Blueberries

8 years

1 year

Applesauce

7 years

6 months (refrigerated)

Apple Slices

30 years

Indefinite

Banana Slices

5 years

1 year

Blackberries

8 years

1 year

 

Dairy

  

Instant Milk

20 years

6 months

Chocolate Drink Mix

20 years

6 months

Cheese Powder

15 years

6 months

 

Meats and Beans

  

Small White Navy Beans

10 years

5 years

Small Red Beans

10 years

5 years

Sloppy Joe TVP

10 years

1 year

Whole Eggs

5 years

6 months

Taco TVP

10 years

1 year

Sausage TVP

10 years

1 year

Pinto Beans

10 years

5 years

Chicken TVP

10 years

1 year

Beef TVP

10 years

1 year

Ham TVP

10 years

1 year

Kidney Beans

10 years

5 years

Lima Beans

10 years

5 years

Lentils

10 years

5 years

Bacon TVP

10 years

1 year

 

Basics

  

Butter Powder

5 years

2 years

Orange Drink

3 years

6 months to 1 year

Iodized Salt

Indefinite

2 years

Chicken Bouillon

2 years

6 months

Peach Drink

3 years

6 months to 1 year

White Sugar

Indefinite

2 years

Powdered Sugar

Indefinite

12 to 18 months

Baking Soda

Indefinite

Indefinite

Apple Drink

3 years

6 months to 1 year

Baking Powder

Indefinite

Indefinite

Beef Bouillon

2 years

6 months

Brown Sugar

6 months

3 months

To maximize the taste, nutritional value, and shelf life of your food storage, follow these tips:

· Keep cans open for the least amount of time possible.

· To maximize freshness, keep oxygen absorbers in your opened cans.

· Scoop food out of your cans instead of pouring. Doing this will limit oxygen intake.

· Reseal your opened cans with their plastic coverings.

· Store your food in a dark, dry, cool place (a garage or cold storage area is highly recommended).

· Limit your opened cans’ contact with humidity.

 

 

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3 Responses to “Food Storage Shelf Life”

  • Nicole Says:

    THANKS! I have been looking for a guide for open shelf life for a long time~ AWESOME~ I will be sharing this one! THANKS!

  • Piece a Cake Bakery Says:

    Great information! Thank you for doing the research fom me! Steph

  • Dick H, California Says:

    I’m looking for the effects on shelf life of differing methods of dry pack storage (oxygen absorbers, vacuum sotrage in mason jars, or combination of both methods) on beans, grains, pasta, ect.

    Do have any research or studies on such?

    Dick

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